KitchenAid Refrigerator freezer not working

Common reasons your KitchenAid Refrigerator freezer not working

The most common reasons your KitchenAid refrigerator freezer is not working are a faulty compressor start relay, a locked compressor, or a malfunctioning Electronic Control Board.

  • 29%

    29% of the time it's the Compressor Start Relay

  • 19%

    19% of the time it's the Compressor

  • 17%

    17% of the time it's the Electronic Control Board

  • 35%

    35% of the time it's the Something else

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Most common repairs needed to fix a KitchenAid refrigerator

Compressor Start Relay Replacement

A faulty compressor start relay could be the reason your refrigerator is not freezing. The compressor start relay helps the compressor kick on and run, which is essential for cooling the refrigerator. If the start relay isn't working correctly, the compressor may fail to start or run intermittently, leading to inadequate cooling and a rise in refrigerator temperatures. You might notice that your food isn't staying frozen or that the refrigerator compartment feels warmer than usual. To address this issue, check the compressor start relay for any signs of damage or wear. If you suspect the start relay is the problem, schedule an in-home repair appointment through Sears Home Services to have a technician inspect and replace the faulty relay, ensuring your refrigerator maintains the proper freezing temperatures.

Compressor Replacement

A locked refrigerator compressor can exhibit several symptoms indicative of a malfunction. The most noticeable sign is a lack of cooling in the refrigerator compartment, leading to elevated temperatures and the potential for food spoilage. The freezer may also fail to maintain the desired freezing temperatures, resulting in no ice production from the icemaker or dispenser. Additionally, you'll observe that the compressor is unusually silent or fails to produce its typical humming sound during operation. In some cases, the compressor may attempt to start but fail, resulting in repeated clicking noises. The inability of the compressor to circulate refrigerant properly can affect the defrosting process, leading to ice buildup in the freezer. Furthermore, a faulty compressor could send a sudden influx of melting frost to the drain line, causing it to back up, preventing adequate draining, and potentially causing water leaks.

Electronic Control Board Replacement

A malfunctioning electronic control board can lead to various failures in a refrigerator, including a lack of power or cooling. This is because the board serves as the brain of the refrigerator. The board controls crucial operations such as regulating internal temperatures, running fans, managing defrost cycles, overseeing the icemaker, and controlling dispenser functions. If the PCB malfunctions, it can disrupt communication between many different components, including automatic doors if equipped. A failing board may cause a chattering or clicking noise from the refrigerator and may emit a burning odor. Due to the potential impact on multiple components, it is advisable to have a Sears Home Services professional conduct diagnostic tests on the board to confirm if replacement is necessary.

Why is both my fridge and freezer not cooling?

Image of homeowner shutting off the circuit breaker for the stove

Check for power

First, check to see if your refrigerator has power. If the control panel is dead or the interior light won’t turn on when you open the door, reset the house circuit breaker to see if the fridge will power up.

If the refrigerator doesn’t power up after resetting the breaker, test the electrical outlet for power by plugging a night light or similar item into the outlet to check for power. If the outlet is dead, have an electrician fix the outlet.
troubleshoot-compressor-problems-in-a-fridge

Troubleshoot compressor problems

When your refrigerator has power but the compressor isn’t running, follow the tips in this DIY video to troubleshoot compressor problems that will prevent the fridge from cooling:

Check the compressor start relay

Remove the machine compartment cover and check the condenser fan. If the condenser fan runs, then your compressor should be getting power because the compressor shares a circuit with the condenser fan motor on almost all refrigerators.

Unplug the refrigerator and unhook the start relay retainer clip. Pull the compressor start relay out of the refrigerator. Shake the start relay to see if it rattles. If it does, that's a tell-tale sign the relay is fried. Replace that part and your refrigerator may begin working again.

If the start relay doesn't rattle, you’ll need to check for continuity to confirm that it’s bad. Put the one meter lead into terminal 5 and the other meter lead into terminal 6.

If you detect an open circuit between those terminals then the meter will read 1 in the far left digit. You’ll need to replace the PTC relay.

If the start relay's okay, then you may have a defective compressor. Unfortunately, you’ll need to get a service technician’s help to replace a compressor, because that repair involves recovering Freon.

testing-a-refrigerator-thermistor-temperature-sensor

Check for thermistor problems

If your condenser fan wasn’t running, then you may have a defective electronic control board or a bad thermistor (temperature sensor).

Testing a thermistor in a refrigerator is fairly simple. Follow the steps in this DIY video to test the thermistor(s) in your refrigerator and/or freezer compartments:

Replace a thermistor if it isn’t working properly. This may restore cooling in your refrigerator.

If the compressor start relay and thermistors in the refrigerator are okay, then a problem with the electronic control board or a wiring failure may be preventing the compressor from running.

Follow the remaining troubleshooting tips in the video to find and fix the cause of the compressor failure or have a service technician visit your home and fix the fridge if you’re not able to repair the problem yourself.

What to expect when you experience a KitchenAid refrigerator freezer not working issue

How is the refrigerator freezer not working fixed?

Correcting most refrigerator freezer not working involves replacing the compressor start relay, compressor, or PCB. However, there are many potential causes, so a thorough diagnosis is key to fixing the problem. An accurate diagnosis is essential to understanding how much the repair will be.

Sears Home Services recommendations for a refrigerator freezer not working problem

When a refrigerator freezer is not working, it can be for many reasons. To avoid replacing unneeded parts, we recommend having a Sears Home Services professional perform diagnostic tests to identify the root cause of the problem. Our technicians are experienced at diagnosing all types of refrigerator failures.

What to look out for with a refrigerator freezer not working diagnosis

Diagnosing modern appliances without proper knowledge and training can be difficult. Without using proper diagnostic techniques, fixing your refrigerator problem will only be achieved through changing parts on a hunch. Appliances, especially in the last 10 years, have become extremely advanced, and many models have electronic parts that are difficult to test. DIY repairs on the latest appliance models are becoming increasingly difficult.

When you need KitchenAid appliance repair, trust the pros at Sears Home Services to fix the problem fast. Schedule your repair appointment today.

When you need KitchenAid refrigerator repair, trust the pros at Sears Home Services to fix the problem right.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why won’t my KitchenAid refrigerator’s freezer section operate?
A failing evaporator fan, dirty condenser coils, or a defective thermostat can keep the freezer from cooling. Start by cleaning the coils and verifying the fan runs.
How do I verify the evaporator fan is functioning?
Listen for the fan inside the freezer or remove the panel to see if it’s spinning. If silent or blocked by ice, consider motor replacement or defrost repairs.
Could a faulty freezer thermostat block cooling?
Yes. If the thermostat can’t detect low temperatures, the compressor or fan may never cycle. Replacing a defective thermostat often restores normal freezing.
When should I seek professional repair for a nonworking KitchenAid freezer?
If coil cleaning and fan checks don’t help, the control board or sealed system may be at fault. A technician can run deeper diagnostics to pinpoint the issue.

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Glossary Terms

A dual ice maker is a feature in some refrigerators that includes two separate ice makers: one in the fridge compartment and another in the freezer section. This setup doubles the appliance's ice-making capacity.

A French-door refrigerator features two doors that open side-by-side on the top section for the refrigerator compartment, with a bottom freezer drawer, combining style, efficiency, and easy access to both refrigerated and frozen goods.

Refrigerant is a chemical compound used in HVAC systems and refrigerators to absorb heat from the environment by cycling through states of evaporation and condensation, enabling the cooling process through its cycle of evaporation and condensation.

R-12 refrigerant, also known as Freon-12, is a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) compound that was once widely used in air conditioning systems, refrigerators, and aerosol propellants before its phase-out due to environmental concerns.

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