How Much Water Does a Dishwasher Use?

3 min readUpdated Mar. 18, 2025Lyle WeischwillDishwasher
Title image for blog article "How Much Water does a Dishwasher Use?"

If you're wondering how much water a dishwasher uses, you'll be pleasantly surprised to learn it's probably less than you think.

Modern dishwashers manufactured after 2013 are designed to be water-efficient, using less than 5 gallons per cycle. Many newer models use even less—around 3 gallons per cycle—thanks to energy efficiency regulations.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Dishwashers Save Water: Modern dishwashers use less than 5 gallons per cycle, compared to 10-27 gallons for hand washing.
  • Best Practices Boost Efficiency: Properly loading dishes and setting your water heater to around 120°F improves dishwasher effectiveness.
  • Energy and Cost Savings: Using a dishwasher regularly significantly cuts water and energy usage, lowering your utility bills and environmental impact.

energy-star-dishwasher-water-consumption-data

Dishwasher Water Usage: New Standards Explained

Since 2013, manufacturers must produce dishwashers that use no more than 5 gallons per wash cycle. Compare this to hand washing, which typically consumes between 10 to 27 gallons for a similar load of dishes.

Using a dishwasher regularly can save thousands of gallons of water annually, significantly lowering your utility bill and environmental footprint.

Maximize Cleaning Performance with Less Water

With reduced water usage, it’s essential to follow best practices to ensure your dishes always come out sparkling clean:

Load Dishes Correctly in the Dishwasher

Here’s a helpful video with expert tips for loading dishes in your dishwasher:

  • Scrape food scraps into the garbage or compost bin—don’t rinse dishes first.
  • Place dishes facing inward and slightly downward to ensure spray reaches every surface.
  • Avoid overcrowding; dishes shouldn’t touch or block spray arms.
  • Place pots and heavily soiled dishes on the lower rack, close to the sprayer arm.
  • Keep lighter items like glasses and plastic containers securely in the upper rack.

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Ideal Water Temperature

Your dishwasher relies on hot water to dissolve grease and sanitize effectively. Make sure your home’s water heater is set to about 120°F (49°C).

This temperature strikes a perfect balance—hot enough to remove stubborn food and grease, yet energy-efficient enough to avoid unnecessary expenses and keep you from getting scalded in the shower because water is too hot.

Image of loading the dishwasher properly

Benefits: Dishwasher vs. Handwashing

Using a dishwasher is not only water-efficient but also energy-saving. Hand washing dishes typically requires about 27 gallons of water per load, compared to the dishwasher’s mere 3-5 gallons. Over a year, that adds up significantly in both water and energy costs.

Tips for Extra Energy Savings

Follow these expert tips to get the most savings out of your dishwasher:

  • Avoid the heat-dry setting; let dishes air-dry instead.
  • Run the dishwasher only when fully loaded, optimizing energy and water use.
    *Consider running the dishwasher during off-peak hours if your utility charges vary.
  • Address any dishwasher failures quickly so the appliance will continue to save energy and water. Schedule dishwasher repair to have a Sears Home Services technician repair the dishwasher if you can’t fix a problem on your own.
  • Schedule professional dishwasher maintenance yearly to keep your dishwasher in top shape and operating efficiently for years to come.

By embracing these practices, your dishwasher becomes more than a convenience—it becomes a tool for responsible living, saving water, energy, and your hard-earned money.

Now you can feel good about letting your dishwasher handle the dirty work!

Frequently Asked Questions

How much water does an Energy Star dishwasher typically use per cycle?
Dishwashers certified by Energy Star after 2023 use 3.2 gallons or less per cycle, significantly reducing water consumption compared to older models.
How do I find out exactly how much water my dishwasher uses?
Check your dishwasher’s specifications on the Energy Star website, which lists exact water usage per cycle for specific models.
Is using a dishwasher more efficient than washing dishes by hand?
Yes, dishwashers use significantly less water—3 to 5 gallons per load—compared to hand washing, which can use 10 to 27 gallons for the same amount of dishes.
Why are my dishes not getting clean in my energy-efficient dishwasher?
Improper loading or insufficient water temperature could be the culprit. Make sure dishes face inward, avoid overcrowding, and set your water heater to 120°F (49°C) for optimal cleaning results.

Schedule your dishwasher maintenance now!

Regular dishwasher maintenance can help prevent costly breakdowns, reduce energy costs and extend the life of your appliance.

Call (213) 596-2538 or schedule online now.

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Glossary Terms

Hard water is water that contains high levels of dissolved minerals, particularly calcium and magnesium. It contrasts with soft water, which has lower concentrations of these minerals.

A dryer filter, commonly known as a lint filter, is a component of a clothes dryer that captures lint and other debris from clothes during the drying process, preventing them from clogging the dryer vent.

A dryer pedestal is a platform that elevates a dryer off the ground, making it easier to load and unload laundry while also providing additional storage space in some models.

A dryer rack is an accessory for clothes dryers that provides a stationary platform to dry items without tumbling, ideal for delicate or bulky items, or shoes that might be damaged by the usual drying cycle.

Common Repair Dishwasher Symptoms

The most common reasons your Bosch dishwasher has no heat are a defective electronic control board, clogged water valve or a broken detergent dispenser.

The most common reasons your Electrolux dishwasher is not heating are a defective electronic control board, faulty pump and motor assembly or a damaged user interface control.

The most common reasons your Kenmore dishwasher is not washing are a faulty pump and motor assembly, defective electronic control board or a clogged spray arm.

The most common reasons your Kenmore Elite dishwasher is not washing are a faulty pump and motor assembly, defective electronic control board or a clogged spray arm.

The most common reasons your Bosch dishwasher display is not working are a defective electronic control board, damaged user interface control or a damaged power supply board.

The most common reasons your Electrolux dishwasher display is not working are a defective electronic control board, damaged user interface control or a damaged power supply board.